<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426</id><updated>2012-02-16T04:34:10.949-05:00</updated><category term='Peru'/><category term='Wayana Picchu'/><category term='fundraising efforts'/><category term='Singing'/><category term='FAQ&apos;s'/><category term='travel plans'/><category term='orphanage'/><category term='flights'/><category term='taxis'/><category term='Pachamama'/><category term='Donations'/><category term='global volunteer'/><category term='Tim Ferriss'/><category term='luck'/><category term='fundraising'/><category term='Jessica'/><category term='Machu Picchu'/><category term='booking flights'/><category term='last minute packing'/><category term='godmother'/><category term='Cosmo'/><category term='learning Spanish'/><category term='Freseney'/><category term='Fundraising update'/><category term='love'/><category term='care package'/><category term='fundraising winners'/><category term='orphans'/><category term='Peruvian history'/><category term='balance'/><title type='text'>Global Volunteer</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>13</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-523234638445097506</id><published>2010-06-14T17:38:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-06-14T17:38:51.630-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='care package'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Donations'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fundraising winners'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>Finally and the winners are....</title><content type='html'>Sorry it has taken me so long to announce the winners of my donated prizes!!&amp;nbsp; Without further ado:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vania Smrkovski&lt;/strong&gt;: Tomato Head &amp;amp; Massage Gift Certificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Suzy Trotta&lt;/strong&gt;: Massage Certificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Keir Woods&lt;/strong&gt;: Massage Gift Certificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mike Bensey:&lt;/strong&gt; Massage Gift Certificate &amp;amp; Tomato Head Gift Certificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kate Moore:&lt;/strong&gt; Lox Salon Gift Cerrtificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kevin Simcoe:&lt;/strong&gt; Massage Gift Certificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Trevor Piety:&lt;/strong&gt; Massage Gift Certificate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks again for all of your support!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a side note I am currently looking for donations of any of the following: art supplies (crayons, paper, paint, etc.), coloring books, school supplies (regular pencils, glue, rulers etc.), baby clothes, diapers, tooth paste, tooth brushes etc.&amp;nbsp; If you have any of these items please email me at &lt;a href="mailto:toperu2010@yahoo.com"&gt;toperu2010@yahoo.com&lt;/a&gt; and I will set up a time to pick them up.&amp;nbsp; I would like to send a care package to the orphanage by the beginning of July!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks and look for updates (as hermanito Juan and others have given me news of the kids) in the near future!!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-523234638445097506?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/523234638445097506/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/06/finally-and-winners-are.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/523234638445097506'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/523234638445097506'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/06/finally-and-winners-are.html' title='Finally and the winners are....'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-8830680820790730480</id><published>2010-06-05T11:41:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2010-06-05T12:27:20.025-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Singing'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='orphanage'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>We sing in one language</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;The great thing about kids is tht even if you have language barriers there are still ways to communicate.  You can still find ways to play, tease, make jokes and be silly.  These things, these actions, are universal.  One afternoon last week there was a lull in our day.  I began to sing my ABC's in a teasing effort to get one of the little girls who is resistant to learning English interested.  The action was followed by a rousing round of "Row row row your boat" by hermanito  Juan and myself.  This is what followed:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 13px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CFOMdB5ogXY" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #0033cc; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;" target="_new"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CFOMdB5ogXY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;"&gt;Aside from my daughetr's plays I think it was the best concert I have ever attended, in fact I am certain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-8830680820790730480?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/8830680820790730480/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/06/we-sing-in-one-language.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/8830680820790730480'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/8830680820790730480'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/06/we-sing-in-one-language.html' title='We sing in one language'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-4797365512704521005</id><published>2010-05-25T15:01:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-05-25T15:01:11.857-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Machu Picchu'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Wayana Picchu'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>Wait Just a Minute Machu Picchu</title><content type='html'>"Machu Picchu, Machu Picchu, wait just a minute I am really standing here at Machu Picchu!!!".  What else can you say?  It is so unreal that even when it is real it is not real.  After a bus ride (where we were an hour late getting to the train), a train ride, a short night in a hostal, awaking at 3,30 am so we could get to the line in time to climb Wayana Picchu, climbing 7,000+ KM, what else can one think but OMG I really made it here?!  Not to mention the 12 hour day at the site and arriving back home at 3am on Monday.  The beauty of the journey, the surroundings, it was all so incredibly intense for me.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yes, I took several hundred photos and some video.  Yes, it was amazing.  Yes, I want to take Sophia there when she is old enough to appreciate the insane beauty and spirituality of the site.  Yes, it was exhausting.  Yes, those are some steep ascents and descents up and down Wayan Picchu.  Yes, I am really out of shape and a bit sore.  Yes, my fellow volunteers and I are closer than ever with yet another shared experience.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No, I did not even realize how amazing it was until I was there in person.  No, I did not know all the symbolism of the mountains and animals (condor, puma, and snake) or the structure of the site.  No, I did not know the Incan motto was "love, respect, share".  No, our tour guide did not leave us even though we were 45 minutes late from climbing down the mountain.  No, I will never forget this last weekend.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Maybe, well, there was no maybe this time.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-4797365512704521005?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/4797365512704521005/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/wait-just-minute-machu-picchu.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/4797365512704521005'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/4797365512704521005'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/wait-just-minute-machu-picchu.html' title='Wait Just a Minute Machu Picchu'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-7714257330878083356</id><published>2010-05-22T13:29:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2010-05-22T13:33:37.869-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='orphanage'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Jessica'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='godmother'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>Soy una Madriña</title><content type='html'>"Eres la Madriña de Jessica", the girls and one of the directors tell me.  I am confused because I think this means I am her adopted mother, or that I should/will adopt her in the near future.  The subject of taking her has been raised numerous times by some of the older girls in the last few days.  I have managed to get baby Jessica a 40 pack of pampers, another 2 litres of milk, and on Monday I am bringing lotion for her dried out face.  "Si, Madriña", I answered hoping I did not just commit myself to some unkonown and impossible situation.  Then as we spoke further some of the pieces of Jessicas life began to fall into place. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have noticed that another woman who seems quite vacant, as though she were on drugs or ill, has been around the orphanage.  She cleans dishes, hangs laundry, and once I have seen her feed Jessica broth.  As it turns out that is her mother!  They found her with Jessica and her son (who is also at the orphanage) on the street with Jessica sitting on the sidewalk buck naked in her own urine.  This woman when asked does not want to give Jessica up for adoption; although, she is completely mentally ill (and I suspect mentally handicapped based on her interactions).  Truly it is heartbreaking.  The problem is that Peruvian orphanages are not state run.  The folks who run them receive some funding but there are no guidelines like we have in the states.  Therefore, the conditions between programs can be vastly different from really well run to very poor and disorganize (mine falls in the latter camp).  Even so I can tell the director wishes that Jessicas mother would let her go to another family as she is severly underdeveloped, and this woman is completely incapable of caring for her child.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My fellow volunteer Jon has been amazing and now every 13 year old girl in the place has a serious crush on him (which I love to tease him about).  But then again how many of them have watched a man clean a kitchen floor by hand with a wet towel and then help them with their chemistry homework?  Since we had such a great time playing kick ball in the dirt alleyway that runs along side the orphanage Jon finds out that there is a park we can take the kids to next week.  He suggests we become startegic in our plans for following week to which I wholeheartedly concur.  Monday we plan to take the kids to the park which will cost 20 Soles.  I am going to buy a bunch of tooth brushes so we can teach them about dental hygeine, and today on our trip to Machu Pichu we are going to work up a plan for structured English lessons with the younger kids.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The last several days have been both rewarding and frustrating.  I have learned phrases in Quetchuan, kids card tricks, laughed a lot and been able to tease the kids even with the language barriers, received 6 hand made cards from the girls saying how much they love their "hermanita Shanne", held baby Jessica in my arms as she feel asleep two nights in a row, and watched Jessica laugh, practice walking, and feed herself two pieces of fruit.  I have had the pleasure of working with Jon who has brought the children watermelon among many other gifts, but more importantly his never ending enthusiasm and love.  Unfortunately I have also seen my first 2 litres of milk spoil as it was left out all night, the birthday cake hoarded and not completely gone after the party, no diapers for Jessica, and discovered that Jessicas mother is, as they say in Spanish, an imbecil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However in the end I am glad to be Jessicas as well as the other childrens Madriña, because after all it is a wonderful gift to be given the title of Godmother.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*To see a picture of Jessica check out my Face Book page at Shannon Kinnie Foster&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-7714257330878083356?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/7714257330878083356/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/soy-una-madrina.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/7714257330878083356'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/7714257330878083356'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/soy-una-madrina.html' title='Soy una Madriña'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-9152859351378785211</id><published>2010-05-20T13:03:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2010-05-22T12:54:34.831-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='taxis'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='orphanage'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Freseney'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>Feliz Cumpleaños, Freseney!</title><content type='html'>I wake each morning to sunrise in the Andes mountains.  At 10,000 feet above sea level it is a beautiful slow march for the sun, and then suddenly the sky is the most gorgeous deep blue.  It is a blue I have never seen anywhere else; special only to this land.  My room is small with a modest twin size wooden bed and a hard uneven matress.  But my host mother is a wonderful cook, and the view from my room makes up for any lack of comfort.  Today I had to wake early as I have my Spanish leassons again at the San Blas school.  Then I must return home for lunch.  In Latin America lunch is the biggest meal of the day.  Although I could go eat elsewhere, I like the comfort and closeness of my host family.  After my lunch I will go to the orphanage, and then later this evening a group of us will get a Peruvian cooking lesson.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have decided to take a shower every other day since it appears we only have cold water.  After my quick cold shower I amble downstairs to see what Violetta has in store for my tastebuds today.  Yet another wonderful breakfast, my favorite eggs and sausage (well bacon is my favorite but this was close).  After breakfast and a, Hasta Luego, I am off to try and get a taxi to the school on my own accord.  I take taxis everywhere.  This city is a bit like the wild wild west.  Buses (read vans) that should hold 12 people hold 26, I know because I was on one.  Taxis drive 4 deep on two lane roads and the honking never stops.  It is a language all of their own.  My taxi costs 2.5 Soles which equates to roughly 1$ US.  I always try to take the cabs with official numbers, older drivers, and if possible a lot of Catholic Saint portraits hanging in the window.  I certainly pray evertime I get into one.  Today I take a younger driver.  As he begins to enquire after the common questions, where are you from?, are you staying here long?, why are you here?, how old are you?, he asks if I am married.  Now it is ok for me to say that I am divorced in the company of friends and mi familia, but to him I lie. Yes, I am married, my husband is Matt and he is very tall and strong.  He is with our daughter in the States (with an intonation to let him know that he will come over here to kick your butt if you get fresh mister).  It is best not to be honest.  He seems to lose interest and finally we are at the school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My lessons are private and Gustavo is a great and very patient teacher.  I have been studying on my day off, and Gustavo is pleased with my progress, though slow, I am diligent.  Jon and I agreed yesterday to get supplies for the orphanage after class, but he does not see me at school so he slips out on his own.  I decide to write in my electronic diary (known as email) while I wait for him to return, and I lose half of everything after an hour and a half of writing.  Computers here are like 13 year old girls, unreliable, slow when you need them to be fast, and moody as to when they will even work.  Jon returns shortly before I head home for lunch with printer paper, colored pencils, and 4 balls.  We are both incredibly excited about what this will mean to the kids.  I am still determined to get things for baby Jessica.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;After a delicious lunch of white beans, rice, and a thin beef steak I take a brief siesta.  I need the rest before the orphanage.  Not only is it physically draining it is incredibly emotional as I have mentioned previously.  I should also mention that my host mother makes me chicha morrado for lunch.  It is a local Peruvian drink made from maize morrado which grows only in Peru.  In other words, it is a purple corn not good for eating that is boiled and then ferments in water.  You drink the juice, as it were, with a bit of sugar.  It is quite tasty actually.  There is also another chicha which is made from a different type of corn left to ferment thereby turning into corn beer.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My taxi arrives at the orphanage.  It is near the Plaza San Sebastian across from the Collegio de Virgen de Fatima.  Some of the older kids who we have not met yet go to Collegio and do not arrive home until later. Immediately there are Holas and hugs and smiling faces.  Everyone is downstairs eating lunch at a proper table this time.  Jon is already there and holding baby Jessica.  At 21 this young student of Micro Biology is one of several impressive fellow volunteers.  As soon as you meet him you sense his compassion and good heartedness.  The kids are amazed at him because he is blonde and about 6,3 in height.  He asks me to teach him about babies since he has not worked with them, and since he plans to be a pediatric doctor he wants to gain more first hand experience.  I assure him I would be happy to help, and my concern with Jessica is she is at about a 6 month developmental stage.  In fact my friends baby, Keir, is more interactive at 3 months then she is at one year.  I take baby Jessica into my arms, and I am happy to say she has a clean diaper and has been fed.  I really want to work with her to make eye contact, smile, make sounds, and try to walk.  Ironically the kids break out this drink that is like a Pepsi with vitamins.  It is their after lunch treat, and little Jessica comes alive.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I had sat Jessica down for a moment, and all of sudden she starts crawling to the table.  Ahhh, she sees the drink and she wants some I realize.  Now I do not approve of giving babies cola but this is their ritual.  It also gets her excited, and I am in no position to resist.  So I gently pick her up and hold her hands and we walk together to the table.  We get her a cup and I have to spoon feed her the cola.  She is very very pleased with herself!  She does not have a bottle or sippy cup so I mentally add this to the list of things for Jessica.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The older girls start asking me if I like babies, if I want to have another, etc.  They then tell me that Freseney, who is at the Collegio, is turning 13 today.  They ask if we would buy her and the others something sweet so they could have a fiesta.  You see nothing as far as I can tell has been planned.  I tell them I will confer with Jon.  After Jessica finishes her (gasp) cola I bring out the ball.  She really likes it!!  She hits it with her hands, and I roll it to her and she sort of rolls it to me.  I tickle her and I get a smile.  My day is already a thousand times better than yesterday; yet unbelievably, it continues to improve.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I go upstairs with baby Jessica to join Jon in the play room, and the kids have ripped into the paper and pencils.  They are drawing and making pinwheels.  The boys help the girls make their pinwheels that they then hold out of the window in order to watch them spin in the cool mountain air.  I am drawing hearts on cards that the girls are making and everyone is having fun.  Jon and I decide indeed we will go get a cake for Freseneys birthday, and I also determine that I will get milk, a bottle, and some baby food for Jessica.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One of the orphanage directors and Karin (13) walks us to the Super Market 15 minutes away.  It is actually a very modern market in most aspects.  As Jon and Karin look at cakes I get a princess castle bottle with handles so she can start practicing gripping and drinking.  I get 2 litres of fresh milk (they literally pour it from a large vat into plastic bags) for $1 US.  Then it is off to the baby food aisle.  They only have fruit baby food in jars so I grab some of those and a huge jar of strawberry marmelade for all the other kids.  Sum total of my costs for all of the above, $11.  Jon scored an enormous fruit and chocolate cake for $10.  We were going to have a fiesta grande!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When we get back to the orphanage there is excitement in the air.  The directors husband who just came into town helps us set up.  We fix up a table with a table cloth, set benches enough for everyone around the perimeter of the room, and put out the cake. The husband fixes the stereo so there will be music, baby Jessica has been redressed in pink and now everyone is wanting to hold her, and Jon replaces the burnt out lightbulbs.  The mood was contagiously exciting!!  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The older kids get home from Collegio and immediately begin to ask Jon and I questions.  The directors are in the kitchen making popcorn and some kind of chocolate drink, and Freseney is excited because she is going to have a great party!  Unfortunately for Juan (as we call Jon) and I we have to leave for our cooking lesson.  We keep pushing the time limit though, helping the girls with their English homework and playing with the kids.  Finally at seven we have to leave because we are already late.  We say good evening and leave feeling hopeful and even helpful after a much improved day.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Our cooking lesson was a short taxi ride from San Blas, and was held in the home of another host family.  Dina a woman in her 50s was not only exceptionally beautiful and kind but an amazing cook.  We made a dish that takes mashed potato which you stuff like a giant ostrich egg with sauteed chicken, onion, bell pepper, and spices.  Roll it in flour and then fry it until golden.  Serve with a side of steamed broccoli and a vegetable medely of beets, green beans, carrots, mixed in mayonaise.  Add a little cocoa tea (not addictive but helps with altitude sickness) and Coca Cola to drink it was a delicious home cooked meal.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It was a wonderful evening sitting around the table eating and talking.  The group formed from a collection of four college students from all over the US- Hannah, Andrea, Jon, and Russ, Dina our hostess, Rita (an ex-corporate worker from Morocco) and myself.  We spoke Spanish and English and tried to laugh about the affront from a Peruvian man that happened to Hannah, 19, today after she left her project. See, unfortunately it is not uncommon for this to occur with women here in Cusco.  Hannah confronted this man after he followed her for several blocks and as she did so he began grabbing at her arms.  I told her in an appropriate woman-mother fashion to start screaming curses in his face, poke both of his eyes, and knee him in the groin.  Let us just say after that everyone chimed in with their suggestions which reached the pretty hysterical culminating with unexpectedly funny suggestions from Dina our hostess (let us just say that she was making some mean faces and using a grabbing, pulling, and twisting gesture with her hands).  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As we said our goodbyes and headed to catch our respective taxis home I began to think how much this is a place of extremes (at least from my perspective).  Sometimes the only way to cope with them is through half a measure of common sense followed with hard work, and half a measure of humor and laughter.  However upon further reflection, I find that all this seems to be the case at home though as well, now doesnt it?&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-9152859351378785211?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/9152859351378785211/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/feliz-cumpleanos-freseney.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/9152859351378785211'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/9152859351378785211'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/feliz-cumpleanos-freseney.html' title='Feliz Cumpleaños, Freseney!'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-5277402452766457720</id><published>2010-05-18T20:37:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2010-06-05T12:35:47.963-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Jessica'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='orphans'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='love'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>&gt;What they need is love</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/TAp82Z479LI/AAAAAAAAABI/ESiuQVtrcJc/s1600/photo.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/TAp82Z479LI/AAAAAAAAABI/ESiuQVtrcJc/s320/photo.jpeg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;There is a singing outside my window.  They are clanging bells and wailing a sad tune.  I dont know why, or what they are saying, but it matches my heart.  It is heavy with todays work.  I want to write a lot about my experience, but if I begin to tell you about the 20 or so orphan children crammed into the 3 story apartment in a less than desireable neighborhood I may not be able to keep it together.  Or maybe you do want to know about the one year old, Jessica, who was fed broth for lunch and was crying incessantly.  How I went and picked her up and realized she had been crying because of a dirty diaper.  That the dirty diaper full of caca had started to dry on her bottom, and they had to go buy diapers because they were out.  After a 10 minute wait, Flor, an 11 year old little girl helped me change her diaper and redress Jessica on a bed.  Flors bed in fact because there is no changing station.  Jeanetta who co-operatively runs the orphanage said when I arrived...mainly what the children need is love.  I agree, there does not seem to be enough love or attention to go around.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yes, I would rather tell you about the Plaza de las Armas, my wonderful host family, the effects of cocoa tea on altitude sickness, insane taxi rides, my Spanish lessons, my fellow volunteers, and much more but I can not.  As a mother my heart is breaking.  As a mother I want to grab my daughter and squeeze her til she bursts.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tomorrow my fellow volunteer Jon and I will go buy paper, crayons, pencils, maybe some books, and I knew there was a reason I brought baby wipes.  I am certain I will be buying Jessica some milk and baby food since she has none.  I brought some cash to cover additional expenses and to purchase some small gifts for friends; I am afraid my friends that Jessica will be getting your gift.  I hope you wont mind.  Yes, they need love and protection and shelter; isnt that what we all want at the end of the day.  To be loved so we are not alone in this challenging life.  I will give them my love gladly; please go give someone yours.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-5277402452766457720?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/5277402452766457720/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/what-they-need-is-love.html#comment-form' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/5277402452766457720'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/5277402452766457720'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/what-they-need-is-love.html' title='&gt;What they need is love'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/TAp82Z479LI/AAAAAAAAABI/ESiuQVtrcJc/s72-c/photo.jpeg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-9222289510406462582</id><published>2010-05-14T23:13:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-05-14T23:13:54.539-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='last minute packing'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fundraising efforts'/><title type='text'>Am I Ready Yet?</title><content type='html'>No I am not ready yet!!  I can't wait to get on the plane so I can stop getting ready to get on the plane!!!  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Before I go a last minute shout out to two more donations!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Suzy Trotta (aka La Mayor)&lt;br /&gt;Mike Bensey (once again thanks man!!)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I will announce who won what with the bids when I return and get everyone their prizes...yay!!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ok, well back to packing, CD burning, and last minute panicking.  Hope to blog again soon...and wow I really am going to Peru!!!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-9222289510406462582?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/9222289510406462582/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/am-i-ready-yet.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/9222289510406462582'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/9222289510406462582'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/am-i-ready-yet.html' title='Am I Ready Yet?'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-1640644542198697821</id><published>2010-05-10T20:10:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-05-10T20:10:10.662-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='balance'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='love'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fundraising'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Pachamama'/><title type='text'>Mothers' Love</title><content type='html'>Wow, I had a great time at my "Kick Me Out of The Country Party" on Saturday night!  Thanks to everyone who was able to attend and those who sent their regards.  I still have the Silent Auction going through Friday so get your bid in and get something awesome for yourself or a loved one!!  A shout out to the following folks for their support:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kate Moore (of Kate Moore Creative...she also designed my uber cool auction poster!!)&lt;br /&gt;Keir Woods (of the Woods clan)&lt;br /&gt;Anonymous (thanks for the X's and O's whomever you may be)&lt;br /&gt;Mike Bensey (of Impulse Inc and also a giver of beef jerky aka the perfect travel food)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I am so grateful for the support and well wishes from all of you!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now for the Peru preparation update.  So, I actually went and had a non-Cosmo related Spanish lesson with my friend Peggy last week!  To celebrate Cinco de Mayo we went to La Esperanza for some truly authentic Mexican food.  Located at the junction of Whittle Springs and Washington Pike the diner is tucked in the back of the grocery store.  I am telling you it is now my favorite Mexican food in Knoxville.  The quality is outstanding and the environment is as real as it gets (in Knoxville anyway).  Our waitress who was from Ecuador spoke Spanish so it was a great opportunity for me to listen to Peggy (a Spanish teacher) and her converse, and I also practiced a bit myself.  I am happy to say although I can not speak Spanish very well (yet), I understood a lot of the exchange.  I mention this experience for many reasons.  First because I really want some folks to try out the food, but also because the conversation between the waitress and Peggy got me thinking.  She was telling Peggy how she came to be in the states.  How her ex-husband got deported and that her ex-boyfriend is in jail for domestic abuse.  How she has a two year old child that she is now caring for alone.  You know as mothers and as women it does not matter where you are from we all have many hurdles to overcome.  Not only does she have to worry about providing for her son (all the while she is away from her folks in Ecuador), but she also has a new language to learn; much like the situation I will be in soon.  After I went home that evening and broke out my books to study more about Incan/Andean culture the thought of motherhood and it's challenges were heavy on my mind.  As I dug a little beyond my Lonely Planet guide and into the history of the area this is some of what I found.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Although Catholicism is the main religion these days, there are still many festivals and traditions that are celebrated relating back to the beliefs from long ago.  One of these is in regards to Mama Pacha or Pachamama.  Defined as: "a goddess revered by the indigenous people of the Andes Pachamama is usually translated as "Mother Earth" but a more literal translation would be "Mother world" (in Aymara and Quechua mama = mother / pacha = world or land; and later spread fairly modern as the cosmos or the universe).[1] Pachamama and Inti are the most benevolent deities and are worshiped in parts of the Andean mountain ranges, also known as Tawantinsuyu (stretching from present day Ecuador to Chile and Argentina)." - Wikipedia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is interesting that the Andean people jointly worship the Virgin Mary and Pachamama (who has also been revered as the Virgin de Candelaria) side by side with no thought that one should eradicate the other.  Mama Pacha giving nourishment to us through the harvest/earth and Mary nourishing our soul/spirit.  Both mothers, both giving of themselves in similar, yet slightly different ways.  One of the traditions is to sprinkle a libation on the ground before a meeting or festival in honor of Pachamama.  I don't think you have to believe in any religion to know that mothers (and fathers) give of themselves all of the time.  I find the idea of Pachamama appealing as I have set a goal for myself to keep the balance by always giving back as much as I receive.  I find that at times I have been all to willing to tip those scales in my favor.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So, after my daughter and I went to our garden plot on Mother's Day to harvest our first set of strawberries, I thought of Mama Pacha and all mothers.  As we ate the berries I tipped a little of my water to the ground in honor of the love of all mothers including (but not limited to) Pachamama, Virgin Mary, my mother, grandmothers, and even our Ecuadorian waitress.  I hope that when I get to Peru I can give back in a way that all of the Mama's would be proud of and help to keep the scales a little more balanced.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-1640644542198697821?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/1640644542198697821/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/mothers-love.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/1640644542198697821'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/1640644542198697821'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/mothers-love.html' title='Mothers&apos; Love'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-3585326231515951835</id><published>2010-05-02T15:38:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-05-02T15:38:07.636-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Donations'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Cosmo'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='learning Spanish'/><title type='text'>Cosmo Says...</title><content type='html'>First and foremost &lt;b&gt;THANKS&lt;/b&gt; to the following folks who have bid/donated this week:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Vania Smrkovski&lt;br /&gt;Concord Title- Trevor Piety&lt;br /&gt;Kevin Simcoe&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and a big thanks to Bernard Aurthur for the remaining 5,000 Marriott points!! &amp;nbsp;Now I have a great hotel to stay at in Lima the night before I head home!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Don't forget to bid on your item at:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.firstgiving.com/shannonfoster"&gt;http://www.firstgiving.com/shannonfoster&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well, like I said in my last post I have got to get a move on with the Spanish language studying!! &amp;nbsp;So, I rented three movies. &amp;nbsp;So far I have only watched one, but it is one of my old favorites, Like Water for Chocolate. &amp;nbsp;The one and only Lawson McGhee library has it in Spanish with English subtitles, for FREE!!! &amp;nbsp;This is one of the many reasons I love the library. &amp;nbsp;Unfortunately, all the movies I got are tear jerkers. &amp;nbsp;I need to go rent something funny or ya'll may find me sobbing in a heap on the floor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, the most fun I have had so far is "reading" a Spanish Cosmopolitan magazine. &amp;nbsp;I will admit it is a lot more fun to learn the language with a Cosmo in hand than a grammar book. &amp;nbsp;I mean I seem to instinctually translate the phrases about shoes and makeup...hmmm?? &amp;nbsp;Anyway, my friend Maria and I poured over the Cosmo the other evening before a rousing game of Scattergories at my best friend Jen's casa (and yes I won Scattergories again thereby retaining my undefeated title). &amp;nbsp; Maria lived in Mexico as a student and so we had a lot of fun translating the magazine together. &amp;nbsp;(Read: Maria had a lot of fun watching me try to translate the magazine as she so deftly read and understood all of it while laughing at my attempts). &amp;nbsp;Even though I may only be able to speak phrases that you see in the Cosmo quizzes like "You know he likes you if he brings you coffee at work" or "Let me tell you how to keep your romance alive" I don't think anyone will mind all that much! &amp;nbsp; They might say "Ma'am please pay for your meal now" and I will sweetly reply,&amp;nbsp;"Let me tell you how to keep your romance alive". &amp;nbsp; Ok, well maybe I need to get those Vis-Ed cards out too?? &amp;nbsp;Until next time, buenas tardes mis amogos...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-3585326231515951835?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/3585326231515951835/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/cosmo-says.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/3585326231515951835'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/3585326231515951835'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/05/cosmo-says.html' title='Cosmo Says...'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-179812678796735501</id><published>2010-04-28T10:59:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-04-28T10:59:37.552-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='travel plans'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='learning Spanish'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Tim Ferriss'/><title type='text'>T Minus -16 Days</title><content type='html'>Wow! &amp;nbsp;I am leaving for Peru in two and a half weeks. &amp;nbsp;Frankly it is hard to believe that the dream of this trip is finally here and bearing all its reality hard upon me. &amp;nbsp;Everyday I feel like I am running from the world of Real Estate to Peru planning and back again. &amp;nbsp;Frankly it has been exciting and at times a bit overwhelming. &amp;nbsp;Funny, I now realize how very much out of international travel practice/planning/execution I have become in the last ten years! &amp;nbsp;The good news is the internet has been a wonderful source for information, ability to purchase needed things (like airline tickets and hotels), and also an instructional tool. &amp;nbsp;So what is left to do in T-16 days... hmmm let's see:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Online/telephone orientation with United Planet folks&lt;br /&gt;Pick up Cipro in case of an antibiotic needed emergencies (I am told by my new Peruvian expert friend John "if it can't be peeled and/or boiled don't eat it!)&lt;br /&gt;Continue fundraising efforts&lt;br /&gt;Pack clothes&lt;br /&gt;Finalize house sitter&lt;br /&gt;Exchange some cash before I leave&lt;br /&gt;Book hotels for flight layovers (yeah does anyone have any Marriott points they would like to donate?)&lt;br /&gt;Write a new Will (I know this is a good excuse to get it done though)&lt;br /&gt;Relearn Spanish&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-large;"&gt;Wait!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &amp;nbsp;It is true...I have been completely neglecting my Spanish lessons. &amp;nbsp;Out of everything on that list this is probably the most important item, don't ya think? &amp;nbsp;Well thank the lord for Mr. Tim Ferriss. &amp;nbsp;I read his book about a year ago and have implemented many of his suggestions, but this guy is pretty amazing! &amp;nbsp;An expert at business, sports, physical fitness, he is also a language master (or freak whichever you prefer). &amp;nbsp;Believe me if you want to learn what efficiency is there is NO better teacher. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So after reading his article on How to Learn Any Language @&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.fourhourworkweek.com/blog/2009/01/20/learning-language/#more-1077"&gt;http://www.fourhourworkweek.com/blog/2009/01/20/learning-language/#more-1077&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;this is what I am going to be doing:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Watching one movie a day in Spanish with subtitles, reading a fashion magazine in Spanish for 20 minutes a day, reading a Spanish phrase book on my layovers, and working with Vis-Ed cards 30 minutes a day. &amp;nbsp;So off to the library I go and maybe I should go get a bartenders manual in Spanish and knock out two goals at once!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-179812678796735501?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/179812678796735501/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/04/t-minus-16-days.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/179812678796735501'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/179812678796735501'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/04/t-minus-16-days.html' title='T Minus -16 Days'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-2435542982153754085</id><published>2010-04-06T17:14:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-04-06T17:14:47.481-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='luck'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Fundraising update'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='flights'/><title type='text'>A Little Bit of Easter Week Luck</title><content type='html'>What a great week the last one has turned out to be for me. &amp;nbsp;I hope everyone else had a fun holiday with friends and family, and that you have also had a minute to enjoy this spring weather we are having! &amp;nbsp;I am happy to report "a lot a bit of &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;luck&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;" has been thrown my way regarding my upcoming trip.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First off thanks to everyone who came to Preservation Pub for my fundraiser last Wednesday. &amp;nbsp;I had a lot of fun being a "celebrity" bartender, and Danielle the real bartender was a great sport. &amp;nbsp;I ended up raising $100 towards my trip. &amp;nbsp;Like I said before every bit helps, and I am really grateful to everyone who gave. &amp;nbsp;I am working on another event in late April so stay tuned. &amp;nbsp;It also looks like I may be able to get my flight/travel cost down significantly. &amp;nbsp;"&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Luckily"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; I discovered if I leave out of Miami directly I can get a ticket for $500 as opposed to $1300 out of Knoxville!! &amp;nbsp;The catch is I will need to get into Miami on Friday night and I won't leave for Peru until Sat night. &amp;nbsp;Anybody know some folks in Miami who can let me crash on their couch for a Friday night??&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now onto to my Easter luck. &amp;nbsp;I was out enjoying a Sunday brunch with my friend Mieke when the table that we had been sitting next to on the patio overheard me say that I was looking at flights to Peru. &amp;nbsp;The young man with them perked up and asked "did I hear you say you are going to Peru??". &amp;nbsp;Sure enough he studies (and teaches) Andean/Incan history and has spent a large amount of time living in and around Cuzco. &amp;nbsp;Not only that but my best friend Jennifer sold him his house IN MY neighborhood!! &amp;nbsp;What "&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;luck"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; that I sat down next to (probably) the most knowledgeable person in Knoxville on where I will be spending two weeks of my life! &amp;nbsp;So, John and I are scheduled to have coffee next Tuesday to discuss my trip further. &amp;nbsp;He was also kind enough to bring his Lonely Planet book and a book on Machu Picchu to my house on Monday morning. &amp;nbsp;So how is that for some great Easter week luck? &amp;nbsp;Got to love serendipity...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-2435542982153754085?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/2435542982153754085/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/04/little-bit-of-easter-week-luck.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/2435542982153754085'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/2435542982153754085'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/04/little-bit-of-easter-week-luck.html' title='A Little Bit of Easter Week Luck'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-6391406228782540128</id><published>2010-03-28T14:20:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2010-03-28T14:20:36.214-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='booking flights'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peruvian history'/><title type='text'>A Little Bit O' Peruvian History</title><content type='html'>It is hard to believe how much time has quickly passed this month! &amp;nbsp;Real estate has been super busy and I have been much more lax at researching for my upcoming trip than I had hoped. &amp;nbsp;However I did get a chance to pop onto Wikipedia today and grab a little blurb about the general history of Peru which I will insert here. &amp;nbsp;I promise I won't post large portions of history but this is a good general overview to start everyone off with. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Looks like I will be booking my flight this week. &amp;nbsp;Wow, it is gonna be a long one folks!! &amp;nbsp;Anyone have friends in Miami who would like to cart me around to see the city a bit and grab some excellent cuban food during my 13 hour layover? &amp;nbsp;Right now it looks like CheapO Air has the best deal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That's all for now I will keep everyone posted and hope to see you Wednesday, March 31st from 5-7pm at Preservation Pub!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: -webkit-sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;"&gt;&lt;h1 class="firstHeading" id="firstHeading" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: black; font-size: 188%; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"&gt;Peru&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div id="bodyContent" style="position: relative;"&gt;&lt;h3 id="siteSub" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 92%; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em;"&gt;From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div id="contentSub" style="color: #7d7d7d; font-size: 84%; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1.4em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; width: auto;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="dablink" style="font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 2em;"&gt;This article is about the country. For other uses, see&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru_(disambiguation)" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Peru (disambiguation)"&gt;Peru (disambiguation)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="metadata topicon" id="protected-icon" style="display: block !important; position: absolute; right: 55px; top: 10px; z-index: 10;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="This article is semi-protected."&gt;&lt;img alt="This article is semi-protected." height="20" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Padlock-silver-medium.svg/20px-Padlock-silver-medium.svg.png" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; vertical-align: middle;" width="20" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table class="infobox geography vcard" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: collapse; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; clear: right; color: black; float: right; font-size: 90%; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em; text-align: left; width: 22em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr class="adr"&gt;&lt;th align="center" class="mergedtoprow fn org country-name" colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Republic of Peru&lt;div style="padding-top: 0.25em;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;República del Perú&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;span class="languageicon" style="color: #555555; font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(Spanish)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Piruw Republika&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;span class="languageicon" style="color: #555555; font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(Quechua)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Piruw Suyu&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;span class="languageicon" style="color: #555555; font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(Aymara)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;td align="center" class="maptable" colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;table align="center" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: black; font-size: 100%; width: 100%;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="center" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 58%;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Peru.svg" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Flag of Peru"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="thumbborder" height="83" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/125px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-width: initial; vertical-align: middle;" width="125" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="center" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: auto;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Escudo_nacional_del_Per%C3%BA.svg" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Coat of arms of Peru"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="103" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Escudo_nacional_del_Per%C3%BA.svg/85px-Escudo_nacional_del_Per%C3%BA.svg.png" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; vertical-align: middle;" width="85" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="center" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Flag of Peru"&gt;Flag&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="center" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Coat of arms of Peru"&gt;Coat of arms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; line-height: 1.2em; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_anthem" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="National anthem"&gt;Anthem&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;"&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="National Anthem of Peru"&gt;Himno Nacional del Perú&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;"&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;span class="languageicon" style="color: #555555; font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(Spanish)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"National Anthem of Peru"&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; line-height: 1.2em; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seal_(device)" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Seal (device)"&gt;National seal&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coat_of_Arms_of_Peru#The_Great_Seal_of_the_State" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Coat of Arms of Peru"&gt;Gran Sello del Estado&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="image" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Gran Sello de la República del Perú.svg" height="20" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg/18px-Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg.png" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; vertical-align: middle;" width="18" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;span class="languageicon" style="color: #555555; font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(Spanish)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Great Seal of the State"&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="center" style="text-align: center; width: 100%;"&gt;&lt;div class="floatnone" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Peru_(orthographic_projection).svg" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-decoration: none;" title="Location of Peru"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="250" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Peru_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Peru_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; vertical-align: middle;" width="250" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="position: relative; top: 0.3em;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(political)" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Capital (political)"&gt;Capital&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of cities in Peru"&gt;(and largest city)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lima" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Lima"&gt;Lima&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="noprint" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Erioll_world.svg/18px-Erioll_world.svg.png" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; cursor: pointer; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" title="show location on an interactive map" /&gt;&lt;a class="external text" href="http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Peru&amp;amp;params=12_2.6_S_77_1.7_W_type:country" rel="nofollow" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url(http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.5/monobook/external.png); background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 13px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;span class="geo-default" style="display: inline;"&gt;&lt;span class="geo-dms" style="display: inline;" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"&gt;&lt;span class="latitude" style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;12°2.6′S&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="longitude" style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;77°1.7′W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Official language"&gt;Official language(s)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Spanish language"&gt;Spanish&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup style="line-height: 1em;"&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_group" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Ethnic group"&gt;Ethnic groups&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;45%&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Indigenous peoples in Peru"&gt;Amerindian&lt;/a&gt;, 37%&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mestizo" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Mestizo"&gt;Mestizo&lt;/a&gt;, 15%&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Peruvian" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="European Peruvian"&gt;White&lt;/a&gt;, 3%&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Peruvian" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Afro-Peruvian"&gt;Black&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_Peruvian" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Asian Peruvian"&gt;Asian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Peru_0-0" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru#cite_note-Peru-0" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;1&lt;span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonym" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Demonym"&gt;Demonym&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_people" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Peruvian people"&gt;Peruvian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Government"&gt;Government&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_system" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Presidential system"&gt;Presidential&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Republic"&gt;republic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of Presidents of Peru"&gt;President&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Garc%C3%ADa" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Alan García"&gt;Alan García&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Vice President of Peru"&gt;Vice President&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Giampietri" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Luis Giampietri"&gt;Luis Giampietri&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of Prime Ministers of Peru"&gt;Prime Minister&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javier_Vel%C3%A1squez" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Javier Velásquez"&gt;Javier Velásquez&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedbottomrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Peru#Presidents_of_Congress" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Congress of Peru"&gt;President of Congress&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Alva_Castro" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Luis Alva Castro"&gt;Luis Alva Castro&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Independence"&gt;Independence&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;from Spain&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Declared&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;July 28, 1821&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Consolidated&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;December 9, 1824&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedbottomrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Recognized&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;August 14, 1879&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;th colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_outlying_territories_by_total_area" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of countries and outlying territories by total area"&gt;Area&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_E12_m%C2%B2" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="1 E12 m²"&gt;1,285,216&amp;nbsp;km&lt;sup style="line-height: 1em;"&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_outlying_territories_by_total_area" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of countries and outlying territories by total area"&gt;20th&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;496,225&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_mile" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Square mile"&gt;sq&amp;nbsp;mi&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_percentage_of_water_area" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of countries by percentage of water area"&gt;Water&amp;nbsp;(%)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;8.8&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;th colspan="3" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Population"&gt;Population&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;30 June 2009&amp;nbsp;estimate&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;29,132,013&lt;sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-1" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru#cite_note-1" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;2&lt;span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;2007&amp;nbsp;census&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;28,220,764&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedbottomrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_density" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Population density"&gt;Density&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;22/km&lt;sup style="line-height: 1em;"&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population_density" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of countries by population density"&gt;193rd&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;57/sq&amp;nbsp;mi&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Gross domestic product"&gt;GDP&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purchasing_power_parity" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Purchasing power parity"&gt;PPP&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;2010&amp;nbsp;estimate&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;$272.560 billion&lt;sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-imf2_2-0" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru#cite_note-imf2-2" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedbottomrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_capita" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Per capita"&gt;Per capita&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;$9,223&lt;sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-imf2_2-1" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru#cite_note-imf2-2" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedtoprow"&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Gross domestic product"&gt;GDP&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(nominal)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;2010&amp;nbsp;estimate&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;$139.502 billion&lt;sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-imf2_2-2" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru#cite_note-imf2-2" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedbottomrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_capita" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Per capita"&gt;Per capita&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;$4,720&lt;sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-imf2_2-3" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru#cite_note-imf2-2" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_coefficient" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Gini coefficient"&gt;Gini&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(2008)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00cc00; font-size: larger;"&gt;▼&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;47.9&amp;nbsp;(&lt;span style="color: #e0584e;"&gt;high&lt;/span&gt;)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Development_Index" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Human Development Index"&gt;HDI&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(2007)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00cc00; font-size: larger;"&gt;▲&lt;/span&gt;0.806&amp;nbsp;(&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;high&lt;/span&gt;)&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of countries by Human Development Index"&gt;78th&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Currency"&gt;Currency&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_nuevo_sol" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Peruvian nuevo sol"&gt;Nuevo Sol&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;code style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: monospace, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="ISO 4217"&gt;PEN&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/code&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_zone" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Time zone"&gt;Time zone&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_in_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Time in Peru"&gt;PET&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Coordinated Universal Time"&gt;UTC&lt;/a&gt;-5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mergedbottomrow"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 1em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Summer&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Daylight saving time"&gt;DST&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;not observed&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Coordinated Universal Time"&gt;UTC&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-_and_left-hand_traffic" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Right- and left-hand traffic"&gt;Drives on the&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;right&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_code_top-level_domain" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Country code top-level domain"&gt;Internet TLD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.pe" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title=".pe"&gt;.pe&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country_calling_codes" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="List of country calling codes"&gt;Calling code&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B51" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="+51"&gt;+51&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 80%;"&gt;&lt;td align="right" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;span style="position: relative; top: 0.3em;"&gt;&lt;sup style="line-height: 1em;"&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.4em; padding-left: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-top: 0.4em; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Quechua language"&gt;Quechua&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aymara_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Aymara language"&gt;Aymara&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;and other indigenous languages are co-official in the areas where they are predominant.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.4em;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Peru&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Spanish language"&gt;Spanish&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang="es" xml:lang="es"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Perú&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Quechua language"&gt;Quechua&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang="qu" xml:lang="qu"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Piruw&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aymara_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Aymara language"&gt;Aymara&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang="ay" xml:lang="ay"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Piruw&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;), officially the&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Republic of Peru&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Spanish language"&gt;Spanish&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang="es" xml:lang="es"&gt;&lt;i&gt;República del Perú&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;small&gt;pronounced&amp;nbsp;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;span class="IPA" style="font-family: inherit;" title="Pronunciation in IPA"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Spanish" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Wikipedia:IPA for Spanish"&gt;[reˈpuβlika ðel peˈɾu]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;small&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;(&lt;img alt="" height="13" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/13px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" width="13" /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="internal" href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Es_-_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.ogg" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Es - República del Perú.ogg"&gt;listen&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/small&gt;), is a country in western&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="South America"&gt;South America&lt;/a&gt;. It is bordered on the north by&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Ecuador"&gt;Ecuador&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Colombia"&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;, on the east by&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Brazil"&gt;Brazil&lt;/a&gt;, on the southeast by&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivia" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Bolivia"&gt;Bolivia&lt;/a&gt;, on the south by&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Chile"&gt;Chile&lt;/a&gt;, and on the west by the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Pacific Ocean"&gt;Pacific Ocean&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.4em;"&gt;Peruvian territory was home to the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte_Chico_civilization" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Norte Chico civilization"&gt;Norte Chico civilization&lt;/a&gt;, one of the oldest in the world, and to the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_Empire" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Inca Empire"&gt;Inca Empire&lt;/a&gt;, the largest state in&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Pre-Columbian"&gt;Pre-Columbian America&lt;/a&gt;. The&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Empire" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Spanish Empire"&gt;Spanish Empire&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;conquered the region in the 16th century and&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viceroyalty_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Viceroyalty of Peru"&gt;established a Viceroyalty&lt;/a&gt;, which included most of its South American colonies. After&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Independence of Peru"&gt;achieving independence&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;in 1821, Peru has undergone periods of political unrest and&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_crisis" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Fiscal crisis"&gt;fiscal crisis&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;as well as periods of stability and economic upswing.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.4em;"&gt;Peru is a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_democracy" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Representative democracy"&gt;representative democratic&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Republic"&gt;republic&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;divided into&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Administrative divisions of Peru"&gt;25 regions&lt;/a&gt;. Its geography varies from the arid plains of the Pacific coast to the peaks of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Andes"&gt;Andes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;mountains and the tropical forests of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Basin" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Amazon Basin"&gt;Amazon Basin&lt;/a&gt;. It is a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Country"&gt;country&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;with a high&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Development_Index" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Human Development Index"&gt;Human Development Index&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;score and a poverty level around 36%. Its main economic activities include agriculture, fishing, mining, and manufacturing of products such as textiles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.4em;"&gt;The Peruvian population, estimated at 29 million, is&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiethnic_society" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Multiethnic society"&gt;multiethnic&lt;/a&gt;, including&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Peoples_in_Peru" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Indigenous Peoples in Peru"&gt;Amerindians&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_ethnic_groups" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="European ethnic groups"&gt;Europeans&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_people" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Black people"&gt;Africans&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asians" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Asians"&gt;Asians&lt;/a&gt;. The main spoken language is&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Spanish language"&gt;Spanish&lt;/a&gt;, although a significant number of Peruvians speak&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Quechua"&gt;Quechua&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or other&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" style="-webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial; color: #002bb8; text-decoration: none;" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas"&gt;native languages&lt;/a&gt;. This mixture of cultural traditions has resulted in a wide diversity of expressions in fields such as art, cuisine, literature, and music.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-6391406228782540128?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/6391406228782540128/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/03/little-bit-o-peruvian-history.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/6391406228782540128'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/6391406228782540128'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/03/little-bit-o-peruvian-history.html' title='A Little Bit O&apos; Peruvian History'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7563378089275975426.post-657509883189130133</id><published>2010-03-04T08:24:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2010-03-10T10:03:48.847-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='FAQ&apos;s'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='global volunteer'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fundraising efforts'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Peru'/><title type='text'>To Peru in 2010!</title><content type='html'>So if you are &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;here&lt;/span&gt; you are wondering what all "this" is about. &amp;nbsp;Why does she want to go to Peru? &amp;nbsp;Furthermore why does she want me to support her in going to Peru?? &amp;nbsp;All good questions. &amp;nbsp;Ones I will gladly (and specifically) answer. &amp;nbsp;Although you should know, some answers may be longer than others, and the required background may take a smidge of your time to get through. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You know how sometimes things just come together and you realize that "this" is the direction you need to head towards? &amp;nbsp;Even when that direction may seem a little crazy or even unattainable to everyone else! &amp;nbsp;Well, let me tell you how I came to decide that going to Peru was the direction I needed to head toward. &amp;nbsp;In the last year or so I have been through a divorce, left a well paid corporate job, started my business in Real Estate, experienced additional personal disappointments, and struggled with my health to boot. &amp;nbsp;Now before you think I believe I am a victim let me clarify. &amp;nbsp;I tell you about these experiences so that you will understand that the last year or so of my life has seen dramatic change. &amp;nbsp;I am grateful for the changes. &amp;nbsp;They were hard. &amp;nbsp;Really really hard. &amp;nbsp;Along the way however I have started to learn some pretty important stuff. &amp;nbsp;Learn about myself. &amp;nbsp;Learn about priorities. &amp;nbsp;What I realized is there is a next step in the process that is much different than the steps before. &amp;nbsp;What I started to feel is that how at this point I want/need to learn, share, and give in a way I have never quite done before. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ok so back to the present and the story part. &amp;nbsp;During a conversation with a good friend she made a comment that I, "should pull an Elizabeth Gilbert and head out on a trip alone" (EG is the author of Eat, Pray, Love and quite a phenomenal lady follow this link for her TED speech on creative genius:&amp;nbsp;http://www.ted.com/talks/elizabeth_gilbert_on_genius.html&amp;nbsp;). &amp;nbsp;"Wow" I thought she is totally right. &amp;nbsp;This personal evolution of mine is still really in the beginning stages. &amp;nbsp;As I headed into 2010 and towards the 39 year mark, I promised that I would continue to open myself to learning and experiencing new things and to remembering my priorities. &amp;nbsp;That has resulted in an unleashing of creative aspects of myself and a broadening of friendships with people in the community of Knoxville in general. &amp;nbsp;I don't have cable TV so I spend my free time reading my favorite authors and finding new ones to devour. &amp;nbsp;I alternate between poetry,&amp;nbsp;various types of philosophy,&amp;nbsp;and great fiction. &amp;nbsp;I make sure my daughter comes before work and that money does not dictate my decisions. &amp;nbsp;Why is this important? &amp;nbsp;Because it is &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;not&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; who I was a year ago. &amp;nbsp;Even though clearly I loved my child, the arts, reading, and creativity, I was consumed by work and status and a lot of other "stuff". &amp;nbsp;It is also important because ultimately I am seeking betterment. &amp;nbsp;I am seeking to apply how my life altering experiences and gifts can be given to others in order to continue to broaden my perspective and better communities.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ok so by now you are thinking "she still hasn't told us anything about Peru and why she wants to go there!!". &amp;nbsp;I promise we are getting there. &amp;nbsp;Back to being like Elizabeth Gilbert. &amp;nbsp;I think we all know as a mom and a professional in the Real Estate business I can't leave for a year or even really a month like EG. &amp;nbsp;But two weeks I can handle. &amp;nbsp;I thought "I do want to travel alone and to somewhere I always wanted to see but never thought I could. &amp;nbsp;And also, "I don't want a 'vacation' I want to do something amazing!". &amp;nbsp;So that was it. &amp;nbsp;Where have I always wanted to go and never thought I would? Umm hopefully you are saying PERU!! &amp;nbsp;What am I passionate about? &amp;nbsp;Knowledge, learning, arts, and well I am a mom and a woman (slightly obvious that one) so women and children's issues are huge for me. &amp;nbsp;So there it was! &amp;nbsp;I decided I want to go to Peru and volunteer. &amp;nbsp;After much research I found that United Planet is just the organization to help that dream come true! &amp;nbsp;Take a look at their link and you will see why:&amp;nbsp;http://www.unitedplanet.org/volunteer-in-peru/. &amp;nbsp;I have applied for a 2 week Quest to assist with an aftercare program for disadvantage street children and orphans. &amp;nbsp;Today, my birthday, is my final interview for acceptance into the program.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now I think you can see from the explanation above that I don't have the funds I used to a year or even two years ago. &amp;nbsp;Starting a new business is pretty tough (did I mention I am also working part time to support my new business). &amp;nbsp;However, I also said I would not allow money to dictate my decisions. &amp;nbsp;I believe that my community (which is much bigger than any of us realize) is willing to step out on a limb and support me in an effort to go make a difference. &amp;nbsp;Believe me it will make a difference in my personal journey and the lives of many other people as well. &amp;nbsp;As one of my favorite inspirational people Marcus Aurelius says in his great work &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Meditations&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Not to assume it's impossible because you find it hard. But to recognize that if it's humanly possible, you can do it too (6.19)".&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So let me break it all down:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Where I am going:&lt;/span&gt; Cusco, Peru&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;When am I going (tentative):&lt;/span&gt; May 17th-June 1st, 2010&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;What I am doing:&lt;/span&gt; Volunteering for 30-40 hours a week, for two weeks, to help disadvantaged children&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Who I am going with:&lt;/span&gt; Alone but through the non-profit&amp;nbsp;organization&amp;nbsp;United Planet&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;What I need: &lt;/span&gt;Funding of $3,700 dollars (Please see a detailed listing of my financial needs below)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;How you can give: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My fundraising page: &amp;nbsp;http://www.firstgiving.com/shannonfoster&lt;br /&gt;(tax deductible b/c United Planet is a non-profit; funds go directly to UP and you can use your debit/credit card to donate).&lt;br /&gt;Come to my fundraiser on &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Wednesday, March 31st, 2010 at Preservation Pub from 5pm-7pm. &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;(can you see I am confident I will be accepted?)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Other ways to give: Get in touch with me at 865-617-8287, through Face Book, or Twitter and I will give you an address or additional information on where you can send support.&lt;br /&gt;There is no amount that is too small...every little bit makes a difference!!&lt;br /&gt;(&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;See FAQ's below that contain additional information)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What else do I need? &amp;nbsp;Your support not only in donating (did I mention it is tax deductible) but if you think it is kinda cool that a (almost middle age) chick is willing to brush up on her Spanish, trek down a few thousand miles to Peru and help to teach and support a lot of amazing children, then please pass this along to your friends. &amp;nbsp;My guess is they may think it is pretty nifty too and want to help out. &amp;nbsp;I forgot to mention my other motivation is I want my daughter to see me role modeling the behaviors I would want her to exhibit. &amp;nbsp;She will be able to do a trip like this when she hits 16, and I hope to be the one who inspires that choice.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I should also say that I didn't start this blog just to raise money. &amp;nbsp;I am going to blog about this entire process. &amp;nbsp;I will post information about Peru (I mean we all know I am going to be reading), my experiences volunteering, learning Spanish (again), fundraising progress, and also all about my life when I get T&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;o Peru in 2010! &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"&gt;I will also be able to post video blogs which should be especially awesome when I arrive in Peru. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"&gt;You can also follow me on Twitter at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;operu2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;FAQ's:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;1. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Why don't you volunteer here? &amp;nbsp;There are plenty of kids in our country that need the help?!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Great question and there is a two part answer (I already warned ya'll some might be longer):&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a: &amp;nbsp;For 10+ years I gave money monthly and/or quarterly to non-profit organizations which ranged from helping Native American Children, FOP, Fire Department of Knoxville, Knox Heritage, Susan Komen, IJAMS Nature Center, etc. &amp;nbsp;I have supported friends and family in charity races to raise money for MS and Cancer research. &amp;nbsp;I have personally done races and triathlons that raised money for various terminal illnesses and Children's Hospital. &amp;nbsp;I also donated time chairing a committee and in other capacities to my own neighborhood organization to showcase and support the community in our transitional neighborhood. &amp;nbsp;Furthermore through 10 years with GAP Inc. I regularly donated to United Way and spearheaded various charity events with my stores. &amp;nbsp;I am also a volunteer committee member for the Knoxville Area Association of Realtors Diversity Committee. &amp;nbsp;In addition, Sophia and I have been looking to volunteer at a local Animal Rescue organization. &amp;nbsp;I asked her to choose something she was passionate about, and we have narrowed it down to two possible organizations (more to come on that later). &amp;nbsp;So my point is I do give here at home; however, the main difference is currently&amp;nbsp;I have more time and not so much money. &amp;nbsp;That is why I need your support!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b: &amp;nbsp;I also feel like going to someplace so vastly different will be an amazing growth experience for me personally. &amp;nbsp;Quite frankly I don't think it is a bad idea to be good global citizen as well a good national/local citizen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Why don't you go to Haiti? &amp;nbsp;Isn't it worse there?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Goodness knows Haiti is a horrible situation. &amp;nbsp;However, aside from my personal excitement over visiting Peru there a lot of other great reasons. &amp;nbsp;Did you know they suffered severe flooding near Cusco but it wasn't bad enough to be declared an international disaster so no extra help is on the way? &amp;nbsp;Many families are living in tents!! &amp;nbsp;Sometimes when something as horrible as what happened in Haiti occurs we might forget that there is still help needed elsewhere. &amp;nbsp;Believe me I expect this trip will make me more passionate about going to many other places and doing the same thing!! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;What if you raise more than you need? &amp;nbsp;How do we know the money I/we donate is really going to that? &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First of all if/when I raise more than I need I am going to cry and then shout cheers of joy!! &amp;nbsp;If I raise more than I need then it will be applied to another volunteer trip. &amp;nbsp;As I said in the last question I have no doubt that this will be something I do again. &amp;nbsp;So you have my commitment that I will use any additional funds for further volunteer work through United Planet. &amp;nbsp;Maybe everyone can even vote where I go next time!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well there are a couple ways to know where the money is going. &amp;nbsp;First you can donate on my page (look for the link in a future blog). &amp;nbsp;That will track it for you. &amp;nbsp;I am also planning at least one local fundraiser. &amp;nbsp;Any cash funds will be deposited in a separate bank account at a local credit union. &amp;nbsp;In addition,&amp;nbsp;I am going to mention each person's name that donates on my blog (unless directed otherwise), and I will track the cumulative amount of the donations on the blog weekly. &amp;nbsp;I guess folks there is some level of trust you need to have that I am not the kind of person to misuse my friends' or friends' friends' or business partners' donations. &amp;nbsp;The choice is yours of course.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;4. &amp;nbsp;Why do you need $3,700 that seems like a lot of money?! &amp;nbsp;Are you paying for anything??!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ok here is the break down:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Plane Ticket from ATL to Cusco: $996-$1135&lt;br /&gt;United Planet Fees: $1665 (Please see the UP website for specifics on how the money is used)&lt;br /&gt;Personal Costs: $900 (Because I am self employed I have no paid vacation so I need assistance paying a portion of my rent, utilities, phone, and child care while I am gone).&lt;br /&gt;Total: $3700&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I am paying for:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Vaccinations&lt;br /&gt;Visas&lt;br /&gt;Any necessary travel items needed (clothing, toiletries etc)&lt;br /&gt;Travel cost from Knoxville to ATL&lt;br /&gt;Any incidentals in Peru (food outside provided meals, gifts, extra excursions, transportation etc)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So there it is the beginning of my adventure &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt;To Peru in 2010. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"&gt;Please feel free to leave comments, suggestions, and any questions here.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: italic;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;I hope you can come along to help and watch me become a Global Volunteer in 2010!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7563378089275975426-657509883189130133?l=globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.unitedplanet.org/volunteer-in-peru/' title='To Peru in 2010!'/><link rel='enclosure' type='text/html' href='http://www.ted.com/talks/elizabeth_gilbert_on_genius.html' length='0'/><link rel='enclosure' type='' href='http://www.unitedplanet.org/volunteer-in-peru/' length='0'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/feeds/657509883189130133/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/03/to-peru-in-2010.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/657509883189130133'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7563378089275975426/posts/default/657509883189130133'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://globalvolunteer2010.blogspot.com/2010/03/to-peru-in-2010.html' title='To Peru in 2010!'/><author><name>toperu</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15465118702954780353</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_5P2edBu-KGI/S4SJCcL3kDI/AAAAAAAAAAc/kJRDnk59ahw/S220/ShannonF.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
